Opium is an alkaloid extracted from the opium poppy. The substance itself is actually the dried latex extracted from the poppy. It’s a drug used throughout history in various forms. Stereotypically, it is associated with the old Chinese opium dens where patrons would go to relax and drift away. Today, it is an illegal substance rarely seen in its original form. Most dealers convert it into heroin to make it both easier to transport and to extract the most value for money out of every elicit batch.
These plants are legally cultivated in some countries in order to extract other substances like thebaine to make common prescription medications such as hydrocodone.
Side Effects
Addiction is the main side effect of opium. Other side effects include feeling sick and vomiting. Chronic users have also been known to feel the need to scratch continually, especially when it comes to the nose. Constipation is a side effect that is more prominent in older users.
This drug also supresses the respiratory system. This is how the drugs usage can lead to death as the brain is deprived its supply of oxygen. Unless the person is in close proximity to a medical centre, there is a high chance of seizures and the shutting down of the body, leading to death.
Opium Addiction Treatment
Opium is something that has to be treated on a case-by-case basis. Whilst the substance is addictive in itself, there are always other reasons as to why people acquire this drug in the first place. These are normally traumatic issues that they feel unable to cope with. Qualified counsellors speak to patients who reveal the inner workings of their minds so that they can better understand how to handle the situation, as well as which coping techniques will work best.
Counselling is the focus and normally comes alongside a treatment programme where the drug rehabilitation clinic in question administers various medications to supress cravings and withdrawal symptoms.